Agrarian Economy 2019 Т. 12 № 3-4:49-54
Conditions and prospects of grain production at agricultural enterprises of Lviv region
Berezivskyi Z., Ph.D., Associate Professor
0000-0001-5731-1377
Lviv National Agrarian University
ANNOTATION
The article presents theoretical foundations and methodological approaches to the research of economic conditions of grain production at agricultural enterprises of Lviv region, as well as reveals basic tendencies of transformations in the future. Most problems, associated with the grain production at agricultural enterprises of Lviv region, still require further and thorough elaboration. The fact argues relevance, novelty and expediency of further scientific study of that problem. The work describes methodology for examining of the level of grain production, based on use of the methods, necessary for establishing of a link between factors and results. The study identifies normative indicators and evaluates conditions of grain production in a complex way. The gross harvest of crops is a general index of grain production, which depends on two factors, i.e. acreage and crop yield. The dynamics of gross yield of grain at agricultural enterprises of Lviv region is shown graphically in the work. The research analyzes volume of grain production at agricultural enterprises of Lviv region and presents proposals for their growth in the future. The research results demonstrate that in 2017, there was a slight increase in the volume of grain production in Lviv region. The authors of the work propose measures for introduction of modern advanced technologies of grain production. Under rational use, such level of grain production should satisfy the needs of the national economic complex for grain production. Assessment of the further development of grain production at agricultural enterprises argues that improvement of the yield of cereals is the basis of effective development of grain production. The results of the research are summarized in the relevant conclusions.
KEY WORDS
economic conditions of grain production, agricultural enterprises, gross yield, increase of cereals yield, profitability, modern progressive technologies
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LINK
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Article received 18.10.2019.